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Plumbing

Jun 02 2026

Plumbing issues often emerge at the most inconvenient times. Addressing essential home plumbing requirements can prevent issues and save you money. This guide will walk you through the basics of plumbing and keeping your water system running smoothly.

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Pro Tips

Jun 02 2026

Have you noticed more clogged drains than normal? Multiple drain problems can mean something is wrong with your home sewer system. If you have tried unclogging drains and nothing has changed, you might need to check the main sewer line. Knowing what a sewer cleanout is can save you from plumbing headaches.

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About Mr. Rooter Plumbing

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Since the original Mr. Rooter was founded in 1970, the company has remained committed to a set of core values that are rooted in performing quality work at honest prices. Nearly half a century later, the original Mr. Rooter business is still servicing homes and businesses in and around Oklahoma City. It’s still independently owned and operated with strong ties to the community that made it all possible.

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Table of Contents

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  1. Sewer or Septic System: Myths and Facts
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  3. Septic vs Sewer System: The Biggest Differences Between the Two
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  5. The Choice: Septic or Sewer System
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  7. When Septic Systems are Poorly Maintained
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Drainage systems make wastewater disappear whenever toilets are flushed or hands are washed in buildings and residential properties. But for all the functions that drainage helps make possible—dishes, laundry, showers—few people stop and think about the mechanisms that go into the process. The whole thing basically comes down to two types of systems: sewer and septic.

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Sewer systems are more common because they're funded and maintained by local governments. Septic systems, however, are becoming more popular as an affordable, environmentally sound alternative that give homeowners full control over their drainage. The following article examines the facts, pros, and cons of the whole septic vs sewer system debate.

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Sewer or Septic System: Myths and Facts

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When it comes to the sewer vs. septic system debate, a lot of half-truths and outright inaccuracies persist in the minds of many homeowners. Sewers, on one hand, are generally viewed as the cheaper, easier option because there's no maintenance involved. All you need to do is wash something down a drain or flush it down a toilet and it's gone forever.

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While septic systems are sometimes viewed as the more eco-friendly option, many people are apprehensive about the costs and maintenance involved. As a result, homeowners often perceive more resale value in houses linked to sewer lines over those equipped with septic systems. But does the latter really cost more and require frequent maintenance? Read on to learn the benefits of sewer vs septic systems.

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Similarities Between Sewer and Septic Systems

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In many ways, sewers and septic systems offer the same benefits. Both systems filter out black water — the water you flush — and grey water, which comes out of sink and shower drains. In terms of sanitation, both systems filter bacteria and pathogens from water before it flows back out into the environment. Basically, the two systems both offer reliable drainage of wastewater from houses and buildings with minimal problems the majority of the time.

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Both systems, however, can also have their drawbacks. A sewer system connects whole communities to one centralized drain field. Consequently, sewers can sometimes get clogged with grease, hair, and hard elements, all of which can cause sewage to plug up sinks, toilets, and bathtubs. Since sewage systems are paid for and maintained by local governments, residents don't have to handle the maintenance and labor, but they do have to foot the fees.

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Septic systems, by contrast, are generally the responsibility of private homeowners. A septic tank should perform without a hitch over expected time spans, providing the tank is pumped and maintained at recommended intervals. If a tank does malfunction, it's likely due to negligence on the part of the homeowner, and therefore it’s his or her responsibility to call out a service crew and pay for the needed repairs.

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Ask An Expert

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How Do Septic Systems Work?

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A septic system is a steel or concrete tank that's situated under the soil near a commercial or residential property. Wastewater goes in on one side and filters out through the other to a drain field. Most tanks are capable of holding 1,000 gallons of water. Inside the tank, the water splits into three layers. Everything that floats rises to the top, which is known as the scum layer. All the heavy material sinks to the bottom, which is known as the sludge layer. Between the two is a layer of clear water, which contains fertilizing chemicals like phosphorus and nitrogen.

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Wastewater is led into the tank through a series of pipes that connect to the toilets, bathtubs, sinks, and laundry machines in a given house or building. As scum is rinsed out of the wastewater, the tank produces rancid gases which are filtered through vent pipes that funnel out of rooftops. With each influx of wastewater, the tank empties earlier loads through distribution boxes that lead to drain fields.

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Septic Tank vs Sewer Cost

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While the considerable costs of septic system repairs are often discussed, what isn't as well known is the fact that municipal sewer systems can also come with some hefty costs. For starters, homeowners can be charged pricey fees for installation and repairs on newer sewage systems. Many communities even impose what are known as Sewer Betterment fees, which can rise into the five figures. As revealed by Hopkinton Mass.-based realtor Bill Gassett, the recent Betterment fee in his town was $16,000.

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Debates have been waged between municipal boards regarding the best possible ways to handle sewer development costs, which are known to rise as new pumping stations are constructed. Certain municipalities have even gone so far as to impose liens on homes that haven't paid their fees. Houses everywhere could be subject to such costs, but properties situated in sparsely populated areas stand to pay the highest fees, due to the small number of taxpayers who reside in such areas to share the costs. Even if the pipes and pumps are already in place, there are still fees involved in linking a house to a nearby system, the costs of which can rack up into the thousands on top of maintenance and usage fees.

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Sewer fees differ from city to city, but specific localized rates per household include the following:

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On the other hand, the cost of having a septic tank is merely down to pumping, which only needs to be done every 3-5 years and generally falls within a price-range $200 to $300. With proper maintenance, some tanks can go for a decade or more between pumps.

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Another issue that factors into the pricing comparison is the business surrounding sewage systems, which have become subject to an ever-growing set of complex, costly improvements. Septic systems, by contrast, only need minor touchups to work perfectly over lengthy spans of time. On average, a septic system for a standard-sized household on even land and healthy soil will run anywhere from $3,500 to $6,000. Depending on the type of tank, septic systems generally last for the following lengths of time:

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With proper maintenance, septic drain fields typically last 20 years, though some could possibly last for half a century.

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Benefits of Septic vs Sewer

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As the public becomes better informed about the needs of the environment, septic tanks are becoming a selling point for properties in the minds of younger homebuyers. The reason for this shift in opinion is that septic tanks are reputed to be the green-friendly alternative to old fashioned sewer systems.

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With sewer systems, energy and chemicals are needed to pump and treat the water. Concerns have developed over the impact this could have on rivers as the bacteria of sewage stream outward. There are also issues involving the stability of treatment plants, which can overflow in times of intense downpour or overuse.

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None of those problems are an issue with septic systems, which pump and treat water without the need for energy or chemicals. Used water is returned to the aquifer, which never overflows if properly maintained. Since such systems are evenly distributed, there's no single point at which treated outflows are run from large communities of houses and buildings. Wastewater, by contrast, is carried away in small, even amounts. In many communities, particularly those that are modestly populated, septic systems are the cost-efficient answer for sanitation and water quality concerns.

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Septic vs Sewer System: The Biggest Differences Between the Two

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Perhaps the most liberating aspect of owning a septic system is the ability to set one up virtually anywhere with healthy soil. For a new house in a remote area, connecting to a sewer system is usually costly and difficult. In some cases, it’s even impossible due to the lack of nearby sewage lines. For those situations in particular, septic systems are a viable, cost-effective alternative. Furthermore, septic systems don't come with the municipal obligations of sewage lines, so there's no need to worry about pipes, pumping stations, replacements, or infrastructural renovation costs.

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Nonetheless, sewer systems do have the power to handle large amounts of wastewater from the collective addresses of cities, towns, and suburbs. Due to the marketability of houses on sewer lines, many homeowners still prefer such properties. Sewer lines are also built to accommodate the largest possible amounts of water; as such, they can take on storms and periods of heavy downpour. Since the management of sewer lines fall on local governments, people often assume that such systems will be better managed in the most well-financed and capable of hands. Furthermore, the thought of having wastewater conveniently sent to one big treatment center is an attractive prospect to any homeowner who has endured a septic system backup.

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Given these differences, the preference between one system or the other could largely be based on one's independent mindedness as a homeowner. If you don't mind the municipal obligations that can factor into your dependence on a centralized sewer system, then that might be the adequate option, especially if you're likely to change addresses every few years or less. But if you want independence as a homeowner and are looking to choose a remote or custom-built residence and have personal responsibility for the running of your wastewater, then a septic system would be the more ideal option.

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The Choice: Septic or Sewer System

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Whenever it comes to existing properties, the choice between a sewer or septic system is usually not even on the table. But if you move into a septic-based community where all the neighbors are lobbying to have a sewer line, the choice would likely be yours to either opt in or stick with a septic tank.

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If you're having a home custom built on some remote hill, deep forest, or sparse rural environment, a septic system will likely be your only choice. Within this context, a septic system would be the more suitable option anyway. After all, the independence and responsibility of maintaining such a system would go hand-in-hand with the will to live in a remote, custom-built property. For instance, if you were to buy a few acres of land out in some deep, green, spacious forest area, and then you built a house yourself on that land and proceeded to own it free and clear, owning your own drainage system, independent of local government, would complete the picture.

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When Septic Systems are Poorly Maintained

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Problems with septic systems usually come down to the negligence of property owners. When a tank isn't adequately maintained, the outflow can be detrimental to lake water purity and hazardous to the surrounding environment. For example, if wastewater isn't sufficiently treated, it can spread contamination to other water and cause human health threats. As stated by the University of Minnesota Extension (UMNE) in its Septic System Owner’s Guide, the way to \"guarantee effective treatment is to have a trained professional ensure [that] adequate, unsaturated, and suitable soil exists below the soil treatment area to allow for complete wastewater treatment.\"

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UMNE has also linked contaminated sewage to the appearance of hepatitis and dysentery pathogens in tap water. Contaminants, for instance, can infect drinking water with higher levels of nitrate, which can take its toll on people with weak immune systems, as well as toddlers and pregnant women. Increased nitrates are even damaging to the air and water quality of surrounding ecosystems, thereby devastating the flora and fauna of a given area. Furthermore, bugs and rodents that fester in areas with sewage-contaminated wetlands can spread diseases to people, pets, and livestock. With all these things taken into consideration, it's crucial to keep your septic system well maintained throughout the time that you own and reside at a given property. To prevent the sludge layer from rising too high, the system should be cleaned and inspected at least every few years.

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Of course, maintenance and pumping of the tank itself is merely half of what it takes to responsibly run a drainage system; a lot of it also comes down to how you treat the pipes that lead to the tank. In order to prevent the pipes from clogging, don't allow grease, hair, or hard particles to slip down your sink or shower drains. Furthermore, don't plant trees or other heavily rooted plants either on or near the area of soil in which the system lies, because roots and bulbs can grow stronger as time passes and ultimately damage drainage pipes. After all, the purpose of having a septic tank is to enjoy good, clean, affordable, eco-friendly drainage for the full span of your time on a given property. When you do decide to sell, a perfectly operating septic system could also add value to your property.

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If you're in need of maintenance or pumping on your septic system, contact Mr. Rooter Plumbing of Syracuse. We provide plumbing repair, drain cleaning, maintenance, and installation of septic systems in the Greater Syracuse area. Call us today to learn more about our services or to schedule an appointment. We’ll send a licensed plumber who is certified by Onondaga County for plumbing leak detection or any plumbing related project.

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Request Job Estimate

\r\n"}, { "custom_dt_modified":"2026-06-02T18:22:45Z", "custom_s_local_url":"/greater-syracuse/about-us/blog/signs-you-may-need-a-new-well-pump/", "custom_s_opus_version":"2", "custom_s_heading":"Signs You May Need a New Well Pump", "custom_s_local_dba":"greater-syracuse", "custom_dt_created":"2016-03-01T00:00:00Z", "custom_s_category":"plumbing", "custom_ss_category":["plumbing"], "custom_s_article_summary_Image_url":"/us/en-us/mr-rooter/_assets/images/mrr-blog-signs-you-may-need-a-new-well-pump.webp", "custom_t_content_summary_Desc":"Table of ContentsWhat to Do If Your Water Stops FlowingWell Pump TroubleshootingFactors That Affect the Life of Your Water TankWel", "custom_t_content_summary_Image_url_alt":"1xx4_7i6k9b.jpg", "custom_t_heading":"Signs You May Need a New Well Pump", "custom_t_content":"

Quick Answer: Your well pump may need replacing if you notice no water flow, low or fluctuating water pressure, sputtering or muddy water, constantly running pump, sudden spikes in your electric bill, or strange noises from the pump. Submersible well pumps typically last 10–15 years; above-ground jet pumps last about 10 years.

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Top signs of a failing well pump:

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Table of Contents

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  1. What to Do If Your Water Stops Flowing
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  3. Well Pump Troubleshooting
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  5. Factors That Affect the Life of Your Water Tank
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  7. Well Water Maintenance and Checks You Can Do Yourself
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  9. How Your Water Pump and Pressure Tank Work Together
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  11. How Water Pressure Tanks Work
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Having your own well gives you a few advantages over using the municipal water supply. Specifically, having one can lower the monthly costs of having fresh clean water easily accessible in your home. But it does require more technology to maintain and repair if you want to keep that dependable supply running through your faucets.

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From major issues like a low-yielding well to the more common problems that can occur with the pressure tank, switches, and pumps, there are plenty of things you need to know about your well water system.

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How to tell if your well pump is going bad:

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Now that you know the signs, Mr. Rooter Plumbing has compiled a comprehensive guide to troubleshooting and repairing the problem or knowing when it is time to call in reinforcements.

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Need more information or assistance? Call the professionals at Mr. Rooter Plumbing!

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What to Do If Your Water Stops Flowing

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Chances are you’ll need to call in a plumber to make a thorough check, but there are a few simple checks you can do to determine if a minor problem is stopping your water supply.

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Some people immediately think their well pump has stopped working, but with all the different components that bring well water into your home, how do you know if your well pump is broken? Let’s go over some of the other issues you should also focus on before you assume the worst.

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There are three possibilities that could be stopping your water:

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When you discover you don’t have any water, the first thing to check is your electrical panel. See if the circuit for your well pump and pressure tank is in the “on” position. If not, flip it to “on” and see if that gets your system running. If this seemed to solve your problem, it could have been a one-time glitch, and you may not have any other issues for the time being. But if the breaker goes out again, call in a professional to diagnose the problem, as they will know how to tell if your well pump is bad.

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If that doesn’t solve the problem, the next place to check is your pressure tank. Look at the pressure gauge and see if it’s showing a reading above 20 psi. Depending on the type of pressure tank, it could be an indication of a higher psi, but if your tank is showing pressure, then your problem is likely within your house and not a problem with the well pump or well.

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No pressure? Then your problem is the well pump, well, pressure tank, or switch. Call a service provider with the information you’ve discovered so far and have a professional diagnose the problem.

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If one of your lines has broken, you may notice flooding in the section of your property where the pipes go from the well to the house. This will overwork your well pump, which can increase your water and electricity bills. When you notice flooding, call a plumber immediately. This can lead to serious water damage and costly repair bills if not handled quickly.

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If you’re inclined to do some DIY repair and your inspection has shown you could have a problem with the pressure tank or switch, follow the instructions in the section below on pressure switch maintenance and replacement.

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Well Pump Troubleshooting

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You may be reading this article to become better informed about well systems or because you’re dealing with a real problem with your home’s water supply. Whatever your reason for visiting, we’ll provide you with some things to look out for and possible problems you may encounter.

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While a bad water pump can be the source of a water problem in your home, there could also be issues with other components of your well water technology that could be the culprit. Here are some of the problems that can affect your well or well pump. We’ll also look at other problems that could be causing issues with your water supply.

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It can be hard to know if your well pump is broken or if another part of your water system is not working properly. The most common repairs to well water systems are replacing the pressure tank and/or the pressure switch. Both of which cost much less than the bill for a water pump replacement.

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Factors That Affect the Life of Your Water Tank

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Your water pressure tank is a vital part of your water well system and will greatly affect the health of your well pump. Here are some factors that can affect the life of your tank:

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Contact An Expert

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Well Water Maintenance and Checks You Can Do Yourself

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If you’re the type of person that likes to do your own home maintenance and repairs, this section is for you. For those of you that don’t have the desire or mechanical aptitude to do some general home repairs, give us a call for even the smallest of concerns or for a routine maintenance checkup.

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Take a bit of time to check the health of your well pump and all the parts that get that water from the ground to your house. You’ll likely save yourself from making unnecessary repairs and replacements when you notice elements that aren’t working their best or issues that could become a major expense.

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Here are some of the more common pressure tank issues homeowners run into that you can easily fix yourself. We’ll also tell you about some of the more complicated problems that will require a plumber.

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Pressure Switch Maintenance

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The pressure switch located near the bottom of your pressure tank requires periodic maintenance and is the most common culprit of problems with pumping your well water. Troubleshooting your well water problems is best started with the pressure switch.

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As with anything in your home that has power running through it, you should turn off the breaker in your electrical box to the pressure tank and well pump before working on it. It could be set up as one large breaker of 30+ amps or a double circuit breaker with two lower amperages in tandem on the panelboard. The pressure tank and well pump should be wired on the same breaker, so if you find a label for “well” or “water pump,” that should be the power shut-off for the pressure tank, too.

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Once you’re sure the power is off to the pressure tank — you can test with a non-contact voltage tester —follow these steps to perform basic maintenance on your pressure switch:

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  1. Take the plastic or metal cover off the pressure switch — there may be a couple of screws to remove.
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  3. If your pump is not operating at all, move the switch relay contacts apart from each other and check to see if there is any pitting or burning on the contacts. Deep pitting and noticeable damage from burning will likely require that the whole pressure switch be replaced. If there is no major damage, clean the contacts with a fine-grit emery cloth or sandpaper until you have revealed the shiny metal on all contacts — there are usually eight: four contacts with contact points on each side.
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  5. Locate the pressure adjustment nut, which should be in front of the compartment where the switch relay contacts are situated. Using a wrench, adjust the nut according to the manufacturer’s instructions, which are usually printed on the inside of the switch cover.
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This is a great maintenance task to do on a bi-annual basis. It’s especially important if your pressure pump is in a high-humidity area like the basement. If you were trying to get your water supply back to your house with the pressure switch maintenance and it didn’t seem to do the trick, you may need a new pressure switch.

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Pressure Switch Replacement

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Switches are available in three different pressure ranges: 40 to 60 psi, 30 to 50 psi, and 20 to 40 psi. Your pressure tank was designed to work properly with only one of these ranges, so be sure to check which range is right for your tank. You can usually find this information printed on the inside of the switch cover.

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Here are the step-by-step directions to replace your pressure switch:

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  1. Turn off the power to the pressure tank as described above.
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  3. Label each of the wires coming out of the switch relay and remove them from the faulty switch.
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  5. Close off the valve that goes from the pressure tank to the plumbing of your house.
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  7. Drain all the water out of the tank.
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  9. Remove the old switch and the pressure gauge. A new gauge is about $10 and is easy to replace when you’re already changing the pressure switch to prevent future issues.
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  11. Wrap the pipe threads with Teflon tape and install the new pressure switch and pressure gauge.
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  13. Connect the wiring to the new switch in the same order as you removed them and secure the switch cover.
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  15. Turn the power to the tank back on.
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If neither of these quick fixes gets your system running again, you might have an issue with your pressure tank or water pump. A tank or pump failure can be caused by a number of factors: age, low-quality components, running without water, constant cycling, or a clogged intake valve. Water pumps and pressure tanks don’t need much in the way of maintenance, but they do need the right environment to reach their maximum life expectancy.

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Even the most seasoned do-it-yourselfer should back off from water pump replacement or pressure tank issues. A submersible pump needs to be pulled up a long way from your well, and once it’s up, you may not be too sure what you’re going to do with it. Someone trained in water pump technology will be able to make a repair or recognize the time has come for a replacement. Even above-ground jet pumps contain a number of components that aren’t easy to troubleshoot without training and experience.

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How Your Water Pump and Pressure Tank Work Together

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Water pressure is the factor that can make or break a satisfying shower, give you the power to suds up your dishwater, or rinse off your soapy hands. For municipal water supply, the water pressure is mainly controlled by the city or township, although there are a few internal plumbing issues that can decrease pressure. When you have a well for your home’s water supply, your pressure tank will dictate the water pressure in your pipes.

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Your well, water pump, and pressure tank work together to move water from the water table into your home. The well pump pulls or pushes — depending on the type of pump — the water from the well. It then sends it to the pressure tank, which holds the water under pressure until something in your plumbing system is turned on. The pressure tank creates pressure with a portion of its tank filled with compressed air.

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When a water valve is opened within your home’s plumbing, the tank pushes out the water through the piping and then only fills up again when the pressure in the tank falls below a specific pressure rating. By having the pressure tank hold a significant amount of water, there is less wear and tear on the well pump because it doesn’t have to cycle on and off as often. Since well pumps are a bit more work to repair and replace, the pressure tank, specifically the right size of pressure tank, is an important component of a well water system.

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How Water Pressure Tanks Work

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Once the water is in the pressure tank, how does it know when to get more? That’s where the pressure switch comes into play. When the tank pushes out enough water to trigger the pressure switch, it then allows more water in from the well pump. The tank is then refilled to its maximum capacity, which is measured by the pressure gauge on the tank, and then it shuts off again. The pressure switches are set to a 20-psi range of the starting and stopping pressures. So, if a pressure switch is set for 40 to 60 psi when enough water is drained from the tank to reduce pressure to 40 psi, the pressure tank will turn on to collect water from the well through the water pump and turn off when the pressure in the tank reaches 60 psi.

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Having the correct size of pressure tank for your house helps ensure a long life for your water pump and pressure tank. Most manufacturers provide a handy chart to size the right tank for your home, but getting a new pressure tank is one of those installations that’s best left to a professional who will know just the right tank for your home and ensure everything is connected properly.\"submersible

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Submersible pup life Span More About Well Pumps

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The type of water pump you have for your well is either a jet pump or a submersible pump. Jet pumps can be shallow or deep well pumps with the ability to pull up the water from 25 feet or 100 feet. Submersible pumps are installed deep inside your well and can push the water out of the well from hundreds of feet.

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When properly cared for, a submersible well pump can have a long life of up to 15 years, although it can be difficult to know just how old your well pump is if a previous homeowner had it installed. Above-ground jet pumps, more commonly used with shallow wells have an average life span of 10 years.

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Be Protected With an Annual Water Well Inspection\"save

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Getting an annual water well inspection done may seem like an unnecessary expense when you don’t currently have a problem. If the $100-$150 expense doesn’t seem justified when your water is flowing just fine, think of the time you are saving from troubleshooting well pump problems. You may also consider that locating a well pump problem before it becomes an issue can save you more than $700.

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Having a plumber look over all your well systems and lines alerts you to any potential problems and provides you with insights and recommendations from someone trained to maintain a quality water system. A regular inspection from a professional is your time to ask questions, get insights, hear some first-hand knowledge and get the peace of mind of knowing you’ve taken steps to care for your home.

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From time to time, well pump repair or replacement will be necessary. With the right knowledge, you can do your best to prolong the life of your well water technology and keep it in good working order — and even do some minor fixes yourself. For those problems that need the skills of a professional, call Mr. Rooter Plumbing of Greater Syracuse for any installations, repairs, or inspections of your plumbing and well systems.

\r\n"}, { "custom_dt_modified":"2026-06-02T18:20:52Z", "custom_s_local_url":"/greater-syracuse/about-us/blog/how-to-find-a-residential-home-plumbing-cleanout/", "custom_s_opus_version":"2", "custom_s_heading":"How to Find a Residential Home Plumbing Cleanout?", "custom_s_local_dba":"greater-syracuse", "custom_dt_created":"2026-03-13T00:00:00Z", "custom_s_category":"pro-tips", "custom_ss_category":["pro-tips"], "custom_s_article_summary_Image_url":"", "custom_t_content_summary_Desc":"Have you noticed more clogged drains than normal? Multiple drain problems can mean something is wrong with your home sewer system.\nIf you have tried unclogging drains and nothing has changed, you might need to check the main sewer line. Knowing what a sewer cleanout is can save you from plumbing headaches.", "custom_t_content_summary_Image_url_alt":"", "custom_t_heading":"How to Find a Residential Home Plumbing Cleanout?", "custom_t_content":"

Quick Answer: A sewer cleanout is a capped pipe — usually white plastic, 3–4 inches wide — that gives plumbers access to your main sewer line without digging. Most are located outside near the foundation, between the house and the street.

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Common locations:

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Have you noticed more clogged drains than normal? Is there water backing up your sink or shower drains frequently? While one drain challenge is usually a maintenance issue, multiple drain problems can mean something is wrong with your home sewer system.

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If you have tried unclogging your drains and nothing has changed, you might need to access the main sewer line. Knowing what a sewer cleanout is and where to find it can save you from plumbing headaches in the future.

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What Is a Sewer Cleanout?

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A sewer cleanout is a plastic pipe and cap that lets you access your main sewer line. It is often a white pipe that sticks out of the ground. A sewer cleanout gives you or professional plumbers direct access to the sewer system without digging up your yard.

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Going through the sewer cleanout makes cleaning clogs, inspecting your system, or fixing blockages easier and faster. If homeowners are dealing with severe clog issues, accessing the cleanout for their home sewer system can be the answer.

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How to Find Your Sewer Cleanout

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Finding your sewer cleanout will help you access your home's main sewer line faster when you are dealing with a major clog. While every home is different, cleanout placement happens in a few main areas. If you know where to look, you can find the pipe faster or point a professional in the right direction.

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Outside

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Most homeowners should look for their cleanout outside first. Having them installed outside near the home's foundation is common. You will see a white, short pipe with a cap on top. The cap is often square, and the entire pipe is usually made of plastic or cast iron. Walk around your house and check:

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If you have walked around your house and cannot find the cleanout, it might be buried. Overgrown gas, dirt piles, or recent landscaping could have covered the cap. You can poke around your yard to try to find it. If you cannot locate the cleanout, you might need to contact a professional for help.

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Inside

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Sometimes, the cleanout is inside your home. Look in the bathroom, garage, basement, laundry room or utility area. Indoor cleanouts are usually easy to find once you know where your drains or drainpipes are. The cleanout could be near a floor drain or at the end of these pipes.

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Follow the drainpipes from one of your home fixtures. The cleanout should be at the end where all your drainpipes meet.

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How to Maintain Your Cleanout

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Keeping your sewer cleanout in good condition makes it easier to access your system when you need it. With a little regular maintenance, you can speed up repairs and cleanings.

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Follow these tips to protect your sewer cleanout.

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1. Keep the Area Clear

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Sewer cleanouts should always be accessible. If there is an emergency, you want to be able to access the pipe as quickly as possible. If your cleanout is outside, make sure to keep dirt, plants, or other landscaping components away.

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Trim back grass and plants so you can clearly see the cover. Make sure to keep an eye on any nearby tree roots. If you see them creeping toward the cleanout — cut them back. If your cleanout is inside, avoid blocking access to it with furniture or boxes. Keeping a clear pathway saves time in an emergency, so your cleanout is easier to get to.

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2. Inspect Regularly

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Regularly inspect your cleanout cap for damage. If you spot any cracks, rust, or missing parts, you should get it repaired immediately. Any broken or missing pieces can let debris into the sewer line, leading to clogs and other issues. Make sure replacement caps fit properly to create a tight seal.

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3. Prevent Clogs

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Cleanouts make clearing out major blockages easier, but it is better to prevent clogs from happening in the first place. Never put wipes, plastics, or grease down the drain. Even if wipes say they are flushable, they are still bad for your pipes. Use haircatchers in your showers and bathtubs to keep most of your household's hair out of the drain. The more debris you can keep out of the drain, the better shape your system will be in.

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If you are seeing frequent clogs, call a plumber for help. They can inspect your sewer line to find the problem and correct it so you can use your pipes without issue.

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4. Schedule Inspections

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Even if you rarely see clogs, you should still schedule regular sewer line inspections. Licensed plumbers use cameras to get deep into your pipes. These tools find cracks, hidden blockages, and root intrusions that could cause problems down the line. Keeping on top of inspections prevents backups and extends your plumbing's life.

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Consider investing in professional drain cleanings, too. These remove buildup and flush out your system, ensuring there is no buildup. With regular drain cleanings, you will stop debris from turning into major clogs.

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When to Call a Professional

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It is not always possible to clear out a blockage on your own. Whether you cannot find the clog or you are seeing repeat issues, calling a plumber can help.

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If you see slow drainage, sewage smells, or frequent drain backups, you might have a blockage deep in the system. A licensed plumber will inspect your pipes and recommend drain snaking or hydro setting to clear up the problem.

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Additionally, older homes might not have visible cleanouts. If that is the case for your home, you need to get a professional to install a cleanout. A visible cleanout makes accessing and maintaining your system easier, reducing labor costs.

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Get Expert Sewer Cleanout Services Near Syracuse

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Are you struggling to find your cleanout? Dealing with frequent drain issues? Mr. Rooter Plumbing of Greater Syracuse is here to help. Our licensed and insured plumbers provide reliable service backed by a commitment to customer satisfaction. We can help with all of your residential plumbing needs.

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At Mr. Rooter Plumbing, we go beyond basic repairs — we provide long-term solutions with exceptional customer service. Our team arrives on time, ready to treat your home with the respect it deserves. With our Neighborly Done Right Promise®, you can trust that the job will be completed correctly. We offer no overtime charges, upfront pricing, and 24/7 emergency service to keep your plumbing at its best.

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Contact us online to schedule an appointment with Mr. Rooter Plumbing of Great Syracuse today!

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